Roof Architectural Terms

The same roof has a 4 12 or 1 3 pitch.

Roof architectural terms.

Old architectural name given sometimes to the queen posts of a roof and sometimes to the filling in quarters in framing. A roof s slope is the number of inches it rises for every 12 inches of horizontal run a roof with a 4 in 12 slope rises 4 inches for every 12 inches of horizontal run. The rear slope often very nearly meets the ground. Roofs have been constructed in a wide variety of forms flat pitched vaulted domed or in combinations as dictated by technical economic or aesthetic considerations.

Intricate roofs have many parts that incorporate several of the basic roof designs such as a gable roof sitting atop a gambrel or variations of the gable valley roof design using one or a variety of different types of roof trusses also see our very detailed diagrams showing the different parts of a roof truss. Gable ridged dual pitched peaked saddle pack saddle saddleback span roof. The term is often used as an adjective when referring to a portico which projects from the main structure. A porch with a roof supported by a row of columns.

Styles of classical architecture developed by the ancient greeks and romans. An arch whose arc is shorter than that of a full semi circle. They include the doric ionic and corinthian. Prostyle free standing columns that are widely spaced apart in a row.

That part of a roofing waterproofing or flashing component that overlaps or covers any portion of the same or. A gable roof whose rear slope is longer than its front slope. A vertical post divided into a base a shaft and a capital at the top. Occurs where overlapping materials are seamed sealed or.

To stabilize a vault or roof. Architectural elements that have the appearance of having been sculpted. A curved semispherical roof structure that is. Also different architectural styles will use the same type of roof.

Architecture terms definitions. A window that protrudes from the rest of the building usually polygonal or square. Roof covering of the top of a building serving to protect against rain snow sunlight wind and extremes of temperature. A porch a balcony a roof or a stoop.

A roof with a single slope and. The result of joining two or more gabled roof sections together forming a t or l shape for the simplest forms or any number of more complex shapes. When talking to an architect or builder it can be helpful to know basic terminology and architectural vocabulary you may encounter. Saltbox roofs are common to the architecture of colonial new england.

A simple roof design shaped like an inverted v. A glossary of architectural terms.